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SERIES 1100 SEX OFFENSES

  • (iv) Sexual Penetration
  • F 1100 Sexual Penetration With Person Under 14 (PC 289(j))
  • F 1101 Sexual Penetration With Minor: Defendant 21 Or Older (PC 289(i))
  • F 1102 Sexual Penetration With Person Under 18 (PC 289(h))
  • F 1103–1109 Reserved
  • (v) Lewd And Lascivious Act
  • F 1110 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years (PC 288(a)) (Case Law Discussing This Instruction)
  • F 1110.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1110.1 Inst 1 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Title
    • F 1110.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1110.2 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1110.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts: Naming Of Alleged Victim
  • F 1110.3 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1110.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1110.3 Inst 2 Willfully: Argumentative
  • F 1110.4 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1110.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1110.4 Inst 2 Victim’s Lack Of Clothing Insufficient To Establish Specific Sexual Intent
  • F 1110.5 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1110.5 Inst 1 Lewd or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Willfully As Separately Enumerated Element
    • F 1110.5 Inst 2 Willfully: Knowledge
  • F 1110.6 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Defense Theories
    • F 1110.6 Inst 1 (a & b) Defense Pinpoint Instruction Regarding Defense Theory Of Inadvertent, Casual Or Non-Offensive Touching
  • F 1110.7 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1110.8 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1110.9 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1110 Notes
    • F 1110 Note 1 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1110 Note 2 Lewd Act With Child: Constructive Touching: Specific Intent (PC 288(a))
    • F 1110 Note 3 Lewd Act With Child: Removal of Clothes As Lewd Act (PC 288(a))
    • F 1110 Note 4 Lewd Act With Child: Repeat Offender Priors May Be Admitted/Bifurcated (PC 288(a))
    • F 1110 Note 5 Lewd Act With Child: Multiple Convictions For Single Incident (PC 288(a))
    • F 1110 Note 6 Defendant’s Youth Relevant To Intent
    • F 1110 Note 7 Sexual Offenses Against Minors: Evidence Of Victim’s Sexual Activity With Third Party To Show Child’s Ability To Describe Sex Acts
    • F 1110 Note 8 Sexual Offenses Against Minors: Defense Should Be Allowed To Present Evidence That The Complainant Had Preexisting Knowledge About Sexual Matter
    • F 1110 Note 9 Sexual Offenses Against Minors: Defense Counsel Should Be Vigilant In Protecting The Confrontation Clause Against The Constant Erosion Which Is Occurring In Child Molestation Cases
    • F 1110 Note 10 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1111 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear (PC 288(b)(1)) (Case Law Discussing This Instruction)
  • F 1111.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1111.1 Inst 1 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—Title
    • F 1111.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1111.2 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear— Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1111.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts: Naming Of Alleged Victim
  • F 1111.3 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1111.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1111.3 Inst 2 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1111.3 Inst 3 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
    • F 1111.3 Inst 4 Willfully: Argumentative
    • F 1111.3 Inst 5 Willfully: Balance
  • F 1111.4 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1111.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1111.4 Inst 2 Victim’s Lack Of Clothing Insufficient To Establish Specific Sexual Intent
    • F 1111.4 Inst 3 Modification Required Where ID At Issue
  • F 1111.5 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1111.5 Inst 1 Willfully As Separate Enumerated Element
    • F 1111.5 Inst 2 Willfully: Knowledge
    • F 1111.5 Inst 3 Lewd Act With Child: Definition Of Duress
  • F 1111.6 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1111.7 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1111.8 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1111.9 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1111 Notes
    • F 1111 Note 1 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: By Force Or Fear—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1111 Note 2 Lewd Act With Child: Sufficiency Of Showing Of Physical Force (PC 288(a))
    • F 1111 Note 3 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1112 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years (PC 288(c)(1))
  • F 1112.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1112.1 Inst 1 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Title
    • F 1112.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1112.2 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1112.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1112.3 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1112.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1112.3 Inst 2 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1112.3 Inst 3 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
    • F 1112.3 Inst 4 Willfully: Argumentative
    • F 1112.3 Inst 5 Willfully: Balance
  • F 1112.4 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1112.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1112.4 Inst 2 Victim’s Lack Of Clothing Insufficient To Establish Specific Sexual Intent
  • F 1112.5 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1112.5 Inst 1 Lewd or Lascivious Act: Child Under 14 Years—Willfully As Separately Enumerated Element
    • F 1112.5 Inst 2 Willfully: Knowledge
  • F 1112.6 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1112.7 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1112.8 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1112.9 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1112 Notes
    • F 1112 Note 1 Lewd Or Lascivious Act: Child 14 Or 15 Years—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1112 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1113–1119 Reserved
  • (vi) Other Offenses
  • F 1120 Continuous Sexual Abuse (PC 288.5(a))
  • F 1120.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1120.1 Inst 1 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Title
    • F 1120.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1120.2 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1120.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1120.3 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1120.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1120.3 Inst 2 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1120.3 Inst 3 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
    • F 1120.3 Inst 4 Willfully: Argumentative
    • F 1120.3 Inst 5 Willfully: Balance
  • F 1120.4 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1120.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1120.4 Inst 2 Victim’s Lack Of Clothing Insufficient To Establish Specific Sexual Intent
  • F 1120.5 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1120.5 Inst 1 Prohibited Acts Must Be “Committed”
    • F 1120.5 Inst 2 Willfully Knowledge
    • F 1120.5 Inst 3 (a & b) Continuous Sexual Abuse: Definition Of “Recurring Access” To Child (PC 288.5)
  • F 1120.6 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Defense Theories
    • F 1120.6 Inst 1 When Proof Must Show Specific Act: Alibi Defense (PC 288.5)
  • F 1120.7 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1120.8 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity
    • F 1120.8 Inst 1 Continuous Sexual Abuse: Unanimity—Specification Of Acts
    • F 1120.8 Inst 2 (a & b) Continuous Sexual Abuse Of A Child—Juror Unanimity Required As To Single Victim (PC 288.5(a))
  • F 1120.9 Continuous Sexual Abuse—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1120 Notes
    • F 1120 Note 1 Continuous Sexual Abuse—CALCRIM Cross References And Research Notes
    • F 1120 Note 2 Continuous Sexual Abuse: Due Process Challenge Rejected (PC 288.5)
    • F 1120 Note 3 Resident Child Molester Statute (PC 288.5) Does Not Preempt PC 288
    • F 1120 Note 4 Continuous Sexual Abuse: Lewd Acts Must Be On Separate Occasions (PC 288.5)
    • F 1120 Note 5 Continuous Sexual Abuse: No Specific Intent Required
    • F 1120 Note 6 Continuous Sexual Abuse: Application Of Ex Post Facto Principles When One of Three Alleged Acts Occurred Before Effective Date
    • F 1120 Note 7 Continuous Sexual Abuse: Offenses Committed Against Same Victim During Same Time Period
    • F 1120 Note 8 Challenges To CJ 4.71.5 Rejected (PC 288.5)
    • F 1120 Note 9 Resident Child Molester Statute Held Constitutional (PC 288.5)
    • F 1120 Note 10 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1121 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling (PC 647.6(a)–(c))
  • F 1121.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1121.1 Inst 1 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Title
    • F 1121.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1121.2 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1121.3 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1121.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1121.3 Inst 2 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1121.3 Inst 3 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
  • F 1121.4 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1121.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1121.4 Inst 2 Actual And Reasonable Belief That Victim Was 18 Or Over—Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
    • F 1121.4 Inst 3 Victim’s Lack Of Clothing Insufficient To Establish Specific Sexual Intent
  • F 1121.5 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1121.5 Inst 1 Inhabited Element: Separate Enumeration Incorporating Definition
    • F 1121.5 Inst 2 Lack Of Consent: Separate Enumeration
    • F 1121.5 Inst 3 Prohibited Acts Must Be “Committed”
    • F 1121.5 Inst 4 Objective Reasonableness
  • F 1121.6 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1121.7 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1121.8 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1121.9 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1121 Notes
    • F 1121 Note 1 Annoying Or Molesting A Child In A Dwelling—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1121 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1122 Annoying Or Molesting A Child (PC 647.6(a)–(c)) (Case Law Discussing This Instruction)
  • F 1122.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1122.1 Inst 1 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Title
    • F 1122.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1122.2 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1122.3 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1122.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1122.3 Inst 2 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1122.3 Inst 3 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
  • F 1122.4 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1122.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1122.4 Inst 2 Actual And Reasonable Belief That Victim Was 18 Or Over—Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
    • F 1122.4 Inst 3 Victim’s Lack Of Clothing Insufficient To Establish Specific Sexual Intent
  • FF 1122.5 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1122.5 Inst 1 Prohibited Acts Must Be “Committed”
    • F 1122.5 Inst 2 Objective Reasonableness
  • F 1122.6 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1122.7 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1122.8 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1122.9 Annoying Or Molesting A Child—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1122 Notes
    • F 1122 Note 1 CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1122 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1123 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years (PC 269(a))
  • F 1123.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1123.1 Inst 1 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years —Title
    • F 1123.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1123.2 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1123.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1123.3 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1123.4 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1123.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1123.4 Inst 2 Victim’s Lack Of Clothing Insufficient To Establish Specific Sexual Intent
  • F 1123.5 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1123.5 Inst 1 Include Elements Of Predicate Offense
  • F 1123.6 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1123.7 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1123.8 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—Unanimity/ Duplicity/ Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1123.9 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1123 Notes
    • F 1123 Note 1 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of Child Under 14 Years—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1123 Note 2 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of A Child (PC 269): Lewd And Lascivious Act On Child Under 14 (PC 288) As Lesser Included Offense
    • F 1123 Note 3 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of A Child (PC 269): Ex Post Facto
    • F 1123 Note 4 Aggravated Sexual Assault Of A Child (PC 269): PC 12022.8 Enhancement
    • F 1123 Note 5 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1124–1139 Reserved
  • C. OTHER SEX RELATED OFFENSES
  • (i) Obscene or Harmful Matter
  • F 1140 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor (PC 288.2(a) & (b))
  • F 1140.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1140.1 Inst 1 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Title
    • F 1140.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1140.2 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1140.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1140.3 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1140.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1140.3 Inst 2 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
  • F 1140.4 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1140.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1140.4 Inst 2 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
  • F 1140.5 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1140.5 Inst 1 Concurrence Of Act And Intent
    • F 1140.5 Inst 2 Jurors Not Required To Decide; Reasonable Person Standard
    • F 1140.5 Inst 3 Jurors Must Consider Relevant Evidence
    • F 1140.5 Inst 4 Harmful Matter To Minor: Definition Of Harmful Matter (PC 288.2)
    • F 1140.5 Inst 5 Harmful Matter To Minor (PC 288.2(b): Definition Of “Seduce”
  • F 1140.6 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1140.7 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1140.8 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1140.9 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1140 Notes
    • F 1140 Note 1 Showing Or Sending Harmful Material To Seduce A Minor—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1140 Note 2 Harmful Matter: Constitutionality Alert
    • F 1140 Note 3 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1141 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor (PC 311.1(a), 311.2(b))
  • F 1141.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1141.1 Inst 1 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—Title
    • F 1141.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1141.2 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor– Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1141.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1141.3 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1141.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1141.3 Inst 2 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
  • F 1141.4 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1141.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1141.4 Inst 2 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
  • F 1141.5 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1141.5 Inst 1 Possession: Instructions And Issues
    • F 1141.5 Inst 2 Concurrence Of Act And Intent
    • F 1141.5 Inst 3 Jurors Not Required To Decide
    • F 1141.5 Inst 4 Reasonable Person Standard
    • F 1141.5 Inst 5 Child Pornography: Definition Of “Sexual Conduct” (PC 311.11)
    • F 1141.5 Inst 6 Child Pornography: Factors To Consider (PC 311.11)
  • F 1141.6 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—Defense Theories
    • F 1141.6 Inst 1 Personal Use Of Obscene Matter
  • F 1141.7 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1141.8 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1141.9 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1141 Notes
    • F 1141 Note 1 Distributing Obscene Matter Showing Sexual Conduct By A Minor—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1141 Note 2 Federal Internet Pornography Statute Held Not To Violate The First Amendment
    • F 1141 Note 3 Multiple Convictions: Downloading Of Child Pornography
    • F 1141 Note 4 Possession Of Child Pornography: Expert Testimony As To Apparent Age Of Child (PC 311.11)
    • F 1141 Note 5 Possession Of Child Pornography: Commercial Purposes (PC 311.4(b))
    • F 1141 Note 6 Child Pornography: Felony Possession
    • F 1141 Note 7 Child Pornography: Federal Internet Offenses
    • F 1141 Note 8 Child Pornography: Virtual Images Do Not Violate The Federal Child Pornography Protection Act
    • F 1141 Note 9 Child Pornography (PC 311.2): Nudity Not Required
    • F 1141 Note 10 Child Pornography: “Sexual Conduct”—Whether Court Is Required To Instruct Sua Sponte On The Meaning Of “Exhibition Of The Genitals” Or “For The Purpose Of Sexual Stimulation Of The Viewer”
    • F 1141 Note 11 Child Pornography Felony
    • F 1141 Note 12 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
    • F 1141 Note 13 Law Enforcement Agent Defense: Prosecution Required To Disprove Beyond A Reasonable Doubt Because The Defense Relates To Defendant’s Conduct
  • F 1142 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material (PC 311.2(a))
  • F 1142.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1142.1 Inst 1 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Title
    • F 1142.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1142.2 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1142.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1142.3 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1142.3 Inst 1 Jurors Not Required To Decide
    • F 1142.3 Inst 2 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1142.3 Inst 3 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
  • F 1142.4 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1142.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1142.4 Inst 2 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
  • F 1142.5 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1142.5 Inst 1 Concurrence Of Act And Intent
    • F 1142.5 Inst 2 Reasonable Person Standard
  • F 1142.6 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Defense Theories
    • F 1142.6 Inst 1 Possession: Instructions And Issues
  • F 1142.7 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Preliminary Fact Issues
  • F 1142.8 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1142.9 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1142 Notes
    • F 1142 Note 1 Distributing Or Intending To Distribute Obscene Material—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1142 Note 2 Obscenity Statutes Not Barred By Right To Privacy (PC 311)
    • F 1142 Note 3 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
    • F 1142 Note 4 Law Enforcement Agent Defense: Prosecution Required To Disprove Beyond A Reasonable Doubt Because The Defense Relates To Defendant’s Conduct
  • F 1143 Obscene Live Conduct (PC 311.6)
  • F 1143.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1143.1 Inst 1 Obscene Live Conduct —Title
    • F 1143.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1143.2 Obscene Live Conduct—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1143.3 Obscene Live Conduct—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1143.3 Inst 1 Jurors Not Required To Decide
    • F 1143.3 Inst 2 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1143.3 Inst 3 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
  • F 1143.4 Obscene Live Conduct—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1143.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1143.4 Inst 2 Modification Of Burden Shifting Language
  • F 1143.5 Obscene Live Conduct—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1143.5 Inst 1 Reasonable Person Standard
  • F 1143.6 Obscene Live Conduct—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1143.7 Obscene Live Conduct—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1143.8 Obscene Live Conduct—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1143.9 Obscene Live Conduct—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1143 Notes
    • F 1143 Note 1 Obscene Live Conduct—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1143 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
    • F 1143 Note 3 Law Enforcement Agent Defense: Prosecution Required To Disprove Beyond A Reasonable Doubt Because The Defense Relates To Defendant’s Conduct
  • F 1144–1149 Reserved
  • (ii) Pimping, Pandering, Prostitution
  • F 1150 Pimping (PC 266h)
  • F 1150.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1150.1 Inst 1 Pimping—Title
    • F 1150.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1150.2 Pimping—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1150.3 Pimping—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1150.4 Pimping—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1150.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1150.4 Inst 2 Pimping: Defined—Inapplicable to Nude Modeling (PC 266h)
  • F 1150.5 Pimping—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1150.5 Inst 1 “Lewd”—Implied Moral Depravity
    • F 1150.5 Inst 2 Pimping: Knowledge Element
  • F 1150.6 Pimping—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1150.7 Pimping—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1150.8 Pimping—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1150.9 Pimping—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1150 NOTES
    • F 1150 Note 1 Pimping—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1150 Note 2 Pimping: When Witness Must Be Corroborated (PC 266j)
    • F 1150 Note 3 Pimping/Pandering: Requirement Of Physical Contact Between Prostitute And Customer
    • F 1150 Note 4 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1151 Pandering (PC 266i) (Case Law Discussing This Instruction)
  • F 1151.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1151.1 Inst 1 Pandering—Title
    • F 1151.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1151.2 Pandering—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1151.3 Pandering—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1151.4 Pandering—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1151.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
    • F 1151.4 Inst 2 Modification Required Where ID At Issue
  • F 1151.5 Pandering—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1151.5 Inst 1 “Lewd” Implied Moral Depravity
    • F 1151.5 Inst 2 Duress: Reasonable Person Standard
    • F 1151.5 Inst 3 Forcible Sex Offenses: Definition Of Duress
  • F 1151.6 Pandering—Defense Theories
    • F 1151.6 Inst 1 Pandering: Not Applicable To Payment Of Wages To Act Or Model For Film Or Publication (PC 266i)
    • F 1151.6 Inst 2 Pandering: Defined—Inapplicable To Nude Modeling (PC 266i)
  • F 1151.7 Pandering—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1151.8 Pandering—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1151.9 Pandering—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1151 Notes
    • F 1151 Note 1 Pandering—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1151 Note 2 Pimping/Pandering: Requirement Of Physical Contact Between Prostitute And Customer
    • F 1151 Note 3 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
    • F 1151 Note 4 Pandering Applicable To A Target Already Working As A Prostitute
  • F 1152 Child Procurement (PC 266j)
  • F 1152.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1152.1 Inst 1 Child Procurement —Title
    • F 1152.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1152.2 Child Procurement—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1152.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1152.3 Child Procurement—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1152.4 Child Procurement—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1152.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1152.5 Child Procurement—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1152.5 Inst 1 Concurrence Of Act And Intent
  • F 1152.6 Child Procurement—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1152.7 Child Procurement—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1152.8 Child Procurement—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1152.9 Child Procurement—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1152 Notes
    • F 1152 Note 1 Child Procurement—CALCRIM Cross References And Research Notes
    • F 1152 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1153 Prostitution: Engaging In Act (PC 647(b))
  • F 1153.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1153.1 Inst 1 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Title
    • F 1153.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1153.2 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1153.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1153.3 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1153.4 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1153.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1153.5 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1153.5 Inst 1 “Lewd”—Implied Moral Depravity
    • F 1153.5 Inst 2 Separate Enumeration Of Combined Elements
    • F 1153.5 Inst 3 Committed vs. Engaged
  • F 1153.6 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1153.7 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1153.8 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1153.9 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1153 Notes
    • F 1153 Note 1 Prostitution: Engaging In Act—CALCRIM Cross References And Research Notes
    • F 1153 Note 2 Prostitution During Performance: Requirement That Performance Be “Obscene” Under The First Amendment
    • F 1153 Note 3 No Such Crime As Aiding And Abetting Prostitution
    • F 1153 Note 4 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1154 Prostitution: Soliciting Another (PC 647(b))
  • F 1154.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1154.1 Inst 1 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Title
    • F 1154.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1154.2 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1154.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1154.3 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1154.4 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1154.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1154.5 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1154.5 Inst 1 “Lewd”—Implied Moral Depravity
    • F 1154.5 Inst 2 Commit vs. Engage
  • F 1154.6 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1154.7 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1154.8 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1154.9 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1154 Notes
    • F 1154 Note 1 Prostitution: Soliciting Another—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1154 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1155 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act (PC 647(b))
  • F 1155.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1155.1 Inst 1 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Title
    • F 1155.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1155.2 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1155.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts
  • F 1155.3 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1155.4 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1155.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1155.5 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1155.5 Inst 1 “Lewd” Implied Moral Depravity
    • F 1155.5 Inst 2 Concurrence Of Act And Intent
    • F 1155.5 Inst 3 Commit vs. Engage
  • F 1155.6 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1155.7 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1155.8 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1155.9 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1155 Notes
    • F 1155 Note 1 Prostitution: Agreeing To Engage In Act—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1155 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1156 Loitering: For Prostitution (PC 653.22(a))
  • F 1156.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1156.1 Inst 1 Loitering: For Prostitution—Title
    • F 1156.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1156.2 Loitering: For Prostitution—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1156.3 Loitering: For Prostitution—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1156.3 Inst 1 Loitering With Intent To Commit Prostitution (PC 653.22): Instruction On Statutory “Relevant Circumstances” As Improper Pinpoint Instruction
  • F 1156.4 Loitering: For Prostitution—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1156.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1156.5 Loitering: For Prostitution—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1156.5 Inst 1 Jurors Must Consider Relevant Evidence
  • F 1156.6 Loitering: For Prostitution—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1156.7 Loitering: For Prostitution—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1156.8 Loitering: For Prostitution—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1156.9 Loitering: For Prostitution—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1156 Notes
    • F 1156 Note 1 Loitering: For Prostitution—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1156 Note 2 Loitering With Intent To Commit Prostitution (PC 653.22): Constitutional Challenge
    • F 1156 Note 3 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1157–1159 Reserved
  • (iii) Conduct in Public
  • F 1160 Indecent Exposure (PC 314)
  • F 1160.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1160.1 Inst 1 Indecent Exposure—Title
    • F 1160.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1160.2 Indecent Exposure—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1160.3 Indecent Exposure—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1160.3 Inst 1 Deletion Of Argumentative Language
    • F 1160.3 Inst 2 Juror Consideration Of Whether Exposed Genitals Were Seen
    • F 1160.3 Inst 3 Willfully: Argumentative
    • F 1160.3 Inst 4 Willfully: Balance
  • F 1160.4 Indecent Exposure—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1160.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1160.5 Indecent Exposure—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1160.5 Inst 1 Separate Enumeration Of Combined Elements
    • F 1160.5 Inst 2 Willfully: Knowledge
    • F 1160.5 Inst 3 Inhabited Element: Separate Enumeration Incorporating Definition
    • F 1160.5 Inst 4 Indecent Exposure: Requirement That Bare Genitals Be Displayed
  • F 1160.6 Indecent Exposure—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1160.7 Indecent Exposure—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1160.8 Indecent Exposure—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1160.9 Indecent Exposure—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1160 Notes
    • F 1160 Note 1 Indecent Exposure—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1160 Note 2 Felony Indecent Exposure: Priors—Stipulation/ Bifurcation (PC 314.1)
    • F 1160 Note 3 Indecent Exposure: Attempt Is Not A Felony (PC 314(1))
    • F 1160 Note 4 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1161 Lewd Conduct In Public (PC 647(a))
  • F 1161.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1161.1 Inst 1 Lewd Conduct In Public—Title
    • F 1161.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1161.2 Lewd Conduct In Public—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1161.3 Lewd Conduct In Public—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1161.4 Lewd Conduct In Public—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1161.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1161.5 Lewd Conduct In Public— Elements And Definitions
    • F 1161.5 Inst 1 Separate Enumeration Of Combined Elements
    • F 1161.5 Inst 2 Willfully: Knowledge
    • F 1161.5 Inst 3 (a & b) Lewd Conduct: “Should Know” Standard Requires Consideration Of A Reasonable Person In Defendant’s Situation (PC 647(a))
    • F 1161.5 Inst 4 Prohibited Acts Must Be “Committed”
  • F 1161.6 Lewd Conduct In Public—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1161.7 Lewd Conduct In Public—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1161.8 Lewd Conduct In Public—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1161.9 Lewd Conduct In Public—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1161 Notes
    • F 1161 Note 1 Lewd Conduct In Public—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1161 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1162 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public (PC 647(a))
  • F 1162.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1162.1 Inst 1 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Title
    • F 1162.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1162.2 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1162.3 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1162.4 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1162.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1162.5 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1162.5 Inst 1 Lewd Conduct: “Should Know” Standard Requires Consideration Of A Reasonable Person In Defendant’s Situation (PC 647(a))
    • F 1162.5 Inst 2 Willfully: Knowledge
    • F 1162.5 Inst 3 (a & b) Willfully As An Element
  • F 1162.6 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1162.7 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1162.8 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1162.9 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1162 Notes
    • F 1162 Note 1 Soliciting Lewd Conduct In Public—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1162 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1162 Revision History and Commentary
  • F 1163–1169 Reserved
  • (iv) Failure to Register
  • F 1170 Failure To Register As Sex Offender (PC 290(a)(1)(A) [change in residence] & (a)(1)(D) [birthday])
  • F 1170.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1170.1 Inst 1 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Title
    • F 1170.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1170.2 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1170.3 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1170.4 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1170.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1170.5 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1170.5 Inst 1 Separate Enumeration Of Combined Elements
    • F 1170.5 Inst 2 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Definition Of Residence
  • F 1170.6 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Defense Theories
    • F 1170.6 Inst 1 (a-c) Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Knowledge Requirement—Pinpoint Instruction
    • F 1170.6 Inst 2 (a & b) Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Mailing Sufficient—Pinpoint Instruction
  • F 1170.7 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1170.8 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1170.9 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1170 Notes
    • F 1170 Note 1 Failure To Register As Sex Offender—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1170 Note 2 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Defendant May Have More Than One Residence
    • F 1170 Note 3 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Due Process Requires Interpreter To Explain Duty To Register
    • F 1170 Note 4 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Due Process Attack On Notice
    • F 1170 Note 5 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Defendant Is Not “In Custody” And Cannot Obtain Habeas Review
    • F 1170 Note 6 Ex Post Facto Challenge To Sex Offender Registration Statute As Punitive Measure
    • F 1170 Note 7 Registration Of Sex Offender: Requirement Of Registration For Non-Forcible Oral Copulation With Minors Violates Equal Protection
    • F 1170 Note 8 Due Process Challenge To Sex Offender Registration Statute As Punitive Measure
    • F 1170 Note 9 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Cruel And Unusual Punishment Clause Not Applicable
    • F 1170 Note 10 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Expanded Registration Requirements
    • F 1170 Note 11 Sex Offender Registration: Sua Sponte Duty To Instruct On Actual Notice And Actual Knowledge
    • F 1170 Note 12 Definition Of Domicile And Residence
    • F 1170 Note 13 Sex Offender Registration As Continuing Offense
    • F 1170 Note 14 Requirement Of Actual Duty To Inform Agency Before Leaving Jurisdiction
    • F 1170 Note 15 Sex Offender Registration: No Violation Of “Liberty Interest”
    • F 1170 Note 16 Sex Offender Registration: Multiple Residences—Actual Knowledge Of Requirement
    • F 1170 Note 17 Failure To Register: Whether Forgetfulness Is A Defense
    • F 1170 Note 18 Sex Offender Registration: Whether the Terms “Located” And “Location” Are Unconstitutionally Vague
    • F 1170 Note 19 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Lifetime Registration For Oral Copulation And Not Sexual Intercourse Violates Equal Protection
    • F 1170 Note 20 Failure To Register: Improper To Instruct That Ignorance Of Law Is No Excuse
    • F 1170 Note 21 Failure To Register (PC 290): Multiple Offenses
    • F 1170 Note 22 Three Strikes Life Sentence For Failing To Update Sex Offender Registration Information Within 5 Days Of Birthday As Cruel And Unusual Punishment
    • F 1170 Note 23 Sex Offender Registration (PC 290): Definition Of Residence
  • F 1170 Revision History and Commentary
  • F 1171–1179 Reserved
  • (v) Other Offenses
  • F 1180 Incest With A Minor (PC 285)
  • F 1180.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1180.1 Inst 1 Incest With A Minor—Title
    • F 1180.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1180.2 Incest With A Minor—Tailoring To Facts: Persons, Places, Things And Theories
    • F 1180.2 Inst 1 Tailoring To Facts; Include Definition Of Sexual Intercourse In Description Of Element; Separate Enumeration Of Elements
  • F 1180.3 Incest With A Minor—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1180.4 Incest With A Minor—Burden Of Proof Issues
    • F 1180.4 Inst 1 Relating Prosecution Burden To Enumerated Elements
  • F 1180.5 Incest With A Minor—Elements And Definitions
    • F 1180.5 Inst 1 Victim Alive As Element
    • F 1180.5 Inst 2 Incest: Knowledge Of Relationship As Element
  • F 1180.6 Incest With A Minor—Defense Theories [Reserved]
  • F 1180.7 Incest With A Minor—Preliminary Fact Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1180.8 Incest With A Minor—Unanimity/Duplicity/Multiplicity [Reserved]
  • F 1180.9 Incest With A Minor—Lesser Offense Issues [Reserved]
  • F 1180 Notes
    • F 1180 Note 1 CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1180 Note 2 Minor Not Criminally Liable As Aider And Abettor To Incest
    • F 1180 Note 3 Sex Crimes: Entrapment
  • F 1181 Sexual Abuse Of Animal (PC 286.5; PC 597f) [No Forecite Entries On This Instruction]
  • F 1182–1189 Reserved
  • D. EVIDENCE
  • F 1190 Other Evidence Not Required To Support Testimony In Sex Offense Case
  • F 1190.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1190.1 Inst 1 Other Evidence Not Required To Support Testimony In Sex Offense Case—Title
    • F 1190.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1190.2 Other Evidence Not Required To Support Testimony In Sex Offense Case—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc.
    • F 1190.2 Inst 1 Single Witness Sufficient Instruction As Improper Comment On The Evidence; Argumentative
    • F 1190.2 Inst 2 Argumentative Language Should Be Balanced To Assure Jurors Consider All Relevant Evidence
    • F 1190.2 Inst 3 (a & b) Single Witness Sufficient Instruction: Balance
  • F 1190 Notes
    • F 1190 Note 1 Other Evidence Not Required To Support Testimony In Sex Offense Case—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1190 Note 2 Sex Crimes: Propriety Of Giving CC 1190 When CC 301 Is Also Given
  • F 1191 Evidence Of Uncharged Sex Offense (EC 1108(a)) (Case Law Discussing This Instruction)
  • F 1191.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1191.1 Inst 1 Evidence Of Uncharged Sex Offense—Title
    • F 1191.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1191.2 Evidence Of Uncharged Sex Offense—Instructions
    • F 1191.2 Inst 1 Prior Uncharged Offense Must Be Proved Beyond A Reasonable Doubt
    • F 1191.2 Inst 2 Informing Jurors That Prior Offenses Resulted In Acquittal Or Hung Jury
  • F 1191.3 Evidence Of Uncharged Sex Offense—Language That Is Argumentative, Confusing, Etc. [Reserved]
  • F 1191 Notes
    • F 1191 Note 1 Evidence Of Uncharged Sex Offense—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
    • F 1191 Note 2 Other Sexual Offenses: Constitutional Challenge Based On Inequity In Precluding Evidence Of Victim’s Prior Consensual Sexual Encounters
    • F 1191 Note 3 Other Sexual Offenses: Constitutional Challenge To Proof Of Propensity By Other Acts
    • F 1191 Note 4 Other Sexual Offenses: Constitutional Challenge To Preponderance Of Evidence Standard
    • F 1191 Note 5 Uncharged Crimes To Show Propensity: Analogy To Improper Joinder As Illustrative Of Prejudice
    • F 1191 Note 6 Prior Acts To Show Criminal Disposition: Admissibility Of Prior Acts Of Good Conduct Offered By Defendant
    • F 1191 Note 7 Improper To Permit Expert Opinion As To Defendant’s Criminal Propensity Or Predisposition
    • F 1191 Note 8 Instruction On Other Sexual Offense: Need For Clarification From California Supreme Court
    • F 1191 Note 9 Constitutional Challenge To Propensity Evidence Based On Inability Of Jurors To Follow Limiting Instructions
    • F 1191 Note 10 Other Sexual Offenses: Limiting Instruction Must Be Requested
    • F 1191 Note 11 Improper Instruction Regarding Substantive Use Of Prior Offense: Standard Of Prejudice
    • F 1191 Note 12 Improper Propensity Instruction May Be Prejudicial Even If Jury Considered Evidence
    • F 1191 Note 13 Uncharged Acts As Propensity Evidence
    • F 1191 Note 14 Other Sexual Offenses: Definition Of Sex Offense
    • F 1191 Note 15 When The Prosecution Presents Evidence Under EC 1108 The Defense Is Entitled To Introduce Character Evidence On Rebuttal
    • F 1191 Note 16 Prior Acts To Show Identity (EC 1108)
    • F 1191 Note 17 Other Sexual Offenses: Duty To Request
    • F 1191 Note 18 Other Sexual Offenses: Subsequent Sexual Offenses
    • F 1191 Note 19 Charged Offense May Not Be Used To Show Propensity Under EC 1108
    • F 1191 Note 20 Permissive Inferences And Burden Of Proof: CJ 2.50.01 Versus CC 1191
  • F 1192 Testimony On Rape Trauma Syndrome
  • F 1192.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1192.1 Inst 1 Testimony On Rape Trauma Syndrome—Title
    • F 1192.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1192.2 Testimony On Rape Trauma Syndrome—Instructions
    • F 1192.2 Inst 1 Jurors Not Required To Decide; Truth And Accuracy; Limiting Instruction Should Be Stated In Positive Terms
  • F 1192 Notes
    • F 1192 Note 1 Testimony On Rape Trauma Syndrome—CALCRIM Cross-References And Research Notes
  • F 1193 Testimony On Child Sexual Abuse Accommodation Syndrome
  • F 1193.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1193.1 Inst 1 Testimony On Child Sexual Abuse Accommodation Syndrome—Title
    • F 1193.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1193.2 Testimony On Child Sexual Abuse Accommodation Syndrome—Instructions
    • F 1193.2 Inst 1 Jurors Not Required To Decide; Truth And Accuracy; Limiting Instruction Should Be Stated In Positive Terms
    • F 1193.2 Inst 2 Lewd Act: Child Abuse Expert—Limiting Instruction
  • F 1193 Notes
    • F 1193 Note 1 Child’s Sexual Offenses Against Minors: Evidence Of Victim’s Sexual Activity With Third Party To Show Alternative Source Of Child’s Ability To Describe Sex Acts
    • F 1193 Note 2 Improper Presumption Of Elements
    • F 1193 Note 3 Child Abuse Accommodation/Delayed Reporting Syndrome Expert: Limiting Instruction
  • F 1194 Consent: Prior Sexual Intercourse (PC 1127d)
  • F 1194.1 Titles And Identification Of Parties
    • F 1194.1 Inst 1 Consent: Prior Sexual Intercourse—Title
    • F 1194.1 Inst 2 Identification Of Prosecution And Defendant
  • F 1194.2 Consent: Prior Sexual Intercourse—Instructions
    • F 1194.2 Inst 1 Jurors Not Required To Decide; Limiting Instruction Should Be Stated In Positive Terms
    • F 1194.2 Inst 2 (a-c) Evidence Of Other Sexual Activity With Same Victim To Show Actual Consent Or Reasonable Belief In Consent
    • F 1194.2 Inst 3 Jurors Must Consider Relevant Evidence
    • F 1194.2 Inst 4 Consent: Prior Sodomy
  • F 1194 Notes
    • F 1194 Note 1 [Reserved]
    • F 1194 Note 2 Forcible Rape—Evidence Of Prior Consensual Sexual Acts With Defendant
  • F 1195–1199 Reserved
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